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NRI Capital Gains & Repatriation Calculator

You sold the flat for a good price, but the number that matters is what actually reaches your account abroad. This works out the capital gains tax, the effect of reinvesting under Section 54/54EC, and the net amount you can send home, in your own currency. Runs in your browser; nothing you type is sent anywhere.

NRI Capital Gains & Repatriation Calculator

What reaches you abroad · illustrative
A new Indian house (Sec 54) or specified bonds up to ₹50 L (Sec 54EC). This money stays in India, so it's excluded from what you repatriate.
Reaches your account abroad
≈ $133,437
₹1.11 Cr free to repatriate
Capital gains tax₹8.6 L
Taxable gain₹60 L
Reinvested in India₹0

Illustrative estimate, not tax advice. It applies the post-July-2024 NRI regime (12.5% long-term without indexation, plus surcharge and 4% cess) and uses a top-slab proxy for short-term gains. Rates change with each Finance Act and your total income affects the surcharge. Always confirm with a chartered accountant before acting.

From sale price to money in your account abroad

Three things stand between the price on the sale deed and the amount that lands in your overseas bank: the capital gains tax, whatever you choose to reinvest to reduce it, and the repatriation rules that govern moving rupees out of India. Most calculators stop at the tax. This one carries the number all the way through to what you can actually take home.

For a long-term sale (held more than 24 months) the tax is 12.5% on the gain without indexation, plus surcharge and 4% cess, roughly 13% to 14.95% depending on the value. As an NRI you do not get the resident's 20%-with-indexation alternative, which the capital gains guide explains in full. Sell within 24 months and the gain is short-term, added to your income at slab rates; this tool estimates that at the top 30% slab, so a lower slab means a smaller bill.

Holding periodHow the gain is taxedTax on a ₹50 lakh gain*
Over 24 months (long-term)12.5% plus surcharge and 4% cess, no indexation~₹6.5 to 7.2 lakh
Under 24 months (short-term)Added to income, taxed at your slab rateup to ~₹15.6 lakh

*Illustrative, at a mid surcharge tier; a higher total income raises the surcharge. Verified July 2026. Waiting past the 24-month mark can roughly halve the tax, which is why most NRI sellers who can, do.

Why reinvesting cuts tax but not your freedom to leave it in India

Sections 54 and 54EC can shrink the taxable gain to nil, but only if the money is reinvested, into another Indian house, or into specified bonds locked for five years. That is a genuine tax saving, yet the reinvested rupees stay in India. The calculator treats that honestly: it subtracts both the tax and the reinvested amount, so the headline figure is what is truly free to repatriate, not a paper number that ignores where the money went.

ExemptionReinvest inTime limitLock-inCap
Section 54Another residential house in IndiaBuy within 2 years, or build within 33 years (sell sooner and the gain revives)Up to ₹10 crore of gain
Section 54ECSpecified bonds (NHAI, REC, PFC, IRFC)Within 6 months of the sale5 years₹50 lakh per financial year

Based on Sections 54 and 54EC of the Income Tax Act. Verified July 2026; confirm the current caps and eligible-bond list with a chartered accountant.

The last gate: getting the money out

Once the tax is settled, moving proceeds abroad runs through Form 15CA and a CA-certified Form 15CB, and is subject to the USD 1 million per financial year limit on an NRO account. If your net proceeds cross that line, the calculator warns you, and the repatriation guide covers how to stage the transfer. Tax, TDS and repatriation are one connected chain.

Worried about the cash locked up before your refund arrives? The TDS estimator shows the up-front deduction and how a Form 13 certificate shrinks it. If the property was inherited, the inherited-property guide explains how the original owner's cost and holding period feed into the gain above.

Quick answers

How is this different from the TDS estimator?
The TDS estimator shows what the buyer withholds up front, usually on your full sale price, and how much cash that locks up until your refund. This calculator answers the next question: after your actual capital gains tax and any reinvestment, how much money is genuinely free to move abroad, converted into your home currency. Use both together.
Do NRIs get the 20% with indexation option?
No. When the rules changed in July 2024, resident sellers who bought before that date kept a choice between 20% with indexation and 12.5% without. Non-residents were not given that choice: a long-term sale is 12.5% without indexation, plus surcharge and 4% cess. This calculator uses the NRI position. Short-term gains are added to your income and taxed at slab rates.
Why does reinvesting reduce my tax but also reduce what I can repatriate?
Sections 54 and 54EC exempt the gain only if you reinvest it, into another Indian house, or into specified bonds locked for five years. That saves tax, but the reinvested money stays in India rather than reaching your account abroad. The calculator subtracts both the tax and the reinvested amount, so the figure it shows is what is actually free to move out.
What is the USD 1 million repatriation limit?
Under FEMA, an NRI can repatriate up to USD 1 million per financial year from an NRO account, which is where property sale proceeds usually land. If your net proceeds exceed that, the calculator flags it: you may need to spread the transfer across financial years, and you will need Form 15CA and a CA-certified Form 15CB either way.
Are these the exact figures for my sale?
No, they are an estimate. Rates, surcharge tiers and exemption caps change with each Finance Act, your total income affects the surcharge, and improvement costs and eligible expenses vary case by case. Treat the result as a map of how the money flows and confirm the numbers with a chartered accountant experienced in NRI sales before you act.

How we researched this calculator

We write this calculator from primary sources first: the bodies that actually make, administer or enforce the rules described above, rather than second-hand summaries of them. Where this page states a rate, a threshold, a form number or a deadline, it is traced back to one of the following, and the full list below records which claim each source supports.

  • Press Information Bureau, Ministry of Finance
  • Income Tax Department, Government of India
  • Reserve Bank of India

Rules in this area change, sometimes mid-year. We re-check tax and foreign-exchange pages after each Union Budget and Finance Act, and we date every page with the last review rather than the last deploy. Our editorial policy sets out the method in full, and our corrections policy explains how to tell us if something here has gone out of date.

Sources & references

  1. CBDT FAQs on the new capital gains tax regime (Budget 2024-25)Press Information Bureau, Ministry of FinanceThe 12.5%-without-indexation long-term rate and the 24-month holding period the calculator applies to the gain.
  2. Income Tax Department e-Filing portalIncome Tax Department, Government of IndiaThe return on which the gain is declared and the Sections 54 and 54EC reinvestment exemptions modelled here are claimed.
  3. Remittance of Assets (FAQs)Reserve Bank of IndiaThe USD 1 million per financial year ceiling on moving sale proceeds out of an NRO account, the last step in the net-to-you figure.

About this calculator

NRI Property Hub creates independent guides and decision tools for Indians living abroad who are researching property in India. We are not a broker, developer, bank or adviser, and we take no commission on any transaction.

Our research prioritises relevant official government, regulatory, tax, banking and RERA sources where applicable. This page is educational information, not legal, tax, investment or financial advice; for a decision that turns on your own circumstances, check the position with a qualified professional.

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